According to the President and CEO of the National Constitution
Center, Jeffrey Rosen, a constitutional crisis occurs
“if a president refuses to carry out an authoritative opinion of the Supreme
Court.” Adam Liptak provides a more expansive view, defining a constitutional crisis
as “generally the product of presidential defiance of laws and judicial
rulings. It is not binary: It is a slope, not a switch. It can be cumulative,
and once one starts, it can get much worse.” (New York Times, 2-12-2025).
Consider Trump’s response to federal judge James Boasberg who temporarily blocked the
removal by the Trump administration of Venezuelan migrants under the Alien and
Sedition Act of 1798, which his administration is stonewalling. In Trump’s
eloquent phrasing, the judge is a “Radical Left Lunatic” who should be
impeached (Huffington Post, 5-20, 2025). This evoked a response from Chief
Justice John Roberts that “for more than
two centuries, it has been established that impeachment is not an appropriate
response to disagreement concerning a judicial decision.”
The deeper problem is that Trump dismisses
the significance of the constitutional checks and balances built into the operating
relationship between the three branches of government. He contends, in effect, that
the sole power to govern resides in the executive branch, based, typically, on some
fabricated emergency, in which, according to his own, sloganeering, “Trump was
[and is] right about everything.” In the
process, he is violating the foundational ethos of the constitution which is rooted
in the civic values that the framers built into this nation’s founding documents,
which are based on an interacting distribution of power between the three
branches of government and other critical sectors, including the fourth estate,
that is, the press.
In our current situation, the critical
question remains whether events surrounding the Trump administration, in their
totality, represent a constitutional crisis based on the broader definition of
what this means. Drawing on Liptak’s definition, it would incorporate any severe
threat to the nation stimulated or directed by the usurpation of power by the
president that remains largely unchecked by other sources of constitutional
legitimacy. Trump’s assertion that “he who saves his Country does not violate
any Law,” is precisely that which the founders rejected, which when acted upon
with serious intent, represents a threat of major proportions.
The problem is “we the people” elected
Donald J. Trump as president in 2024 even though he is a convicted felon and sought
to overturn the 2020 election through a combination of legal and, reasonably argued,
illegal means that resulted in a federal and state indictment that by all
rights should have gone to trial. A thread
of illegality, dubious constitutional practices, and demagogic conspiracy
mongering has underpinned Trump’s views since he entered national politics. In 2024, a declared law breaker, has become
the nation’s chief law enforcer. This did not necessarily need to lead to a
constitutional crisis, but, Trump, acting out of his more pernicious impulses—seeking
to govern through dominance and political intimidation—has evoked a variety of
constitutional crises in his daily operation of the presidency, as many astute
commentators have pointed out.
The tragedy is that if Trump truly sought
the greatness he claims to already possess, he could draw on the profusion of
resources that are abundantly available throughout this country. This would
require honoring past and current achievements of others in taking on the hard
work needed to make the United States a first-rate nation. This would include diligently
seeking to create greater abundance and justice for all, as well as the
development of a first-rate workforce and educational system. It would also
include constructively working with other nations and alliances in gaining the
true stature of recognition as the preeminent global leader of the world. The
cost of attaining such greatness would require an abandonment of the
president’s polarized world view, in which anything that does not fit into his
stultifying concept of what comprises the national interest needs to be eradicated
from the public arena. Without such a shift in mindset in his perpetual hunting
out of enemies, the conflicts that follow him in whatever he does can only
continue to haunt him, as well as us. This is so because, in the final
analysis, his vision for the nation, the world, and his own self-image is much
too small, and frankly mean spirited to meet the myriads of challenges the role
bestowed upon him requires.
The fact that this person is the President
of the United States, is itself a constitutional crisis. It is one that “we the
people” have brought upon ourselves and will require a “we the people”
resolution if we are ever to get beyond the conundrum that is the result of our
own doing.
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